How To Troubleshoot A Failed Initialization Token

September 14, 2021 By Lucas Nibbi Off

 

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    Sometimes your system may display an error that the token could not be initialized. This error can have various reasons.

     

     

    I am actually trying to follow the steps to set up PKCS on my Raspberry my Pi Zero while in flight. When I followed the token initialization step, an audience error occurred.

    pi @ raspberrypi: ~ $ p11tool –list-all
    Disclaimer: No free URLs were provided for this consultation process; tokens available:

    pi @ raspberrypi: ~ usd p11tool –initialize “pkcs11: serial = 946EEF92A0E7” –label Testing –provider /usr/lib/libcryptoauth.so
    Enter the PIN of the security officer:
    The token is being initialized …
    Error in pkcs11_init: 1439: PKCS error # 11 .

    pi @ raspberrypi: ~$ p11tool –export-pubkey –provider /usr/lib/libcryptoauth.so “pkcs11: token = 0123EE; object = device; type = private”
    Warning: –login is definitely not specified and may be required for this operation.
    Warning: –outfile is not specified and the public key will probably be displayed on the screen.
    —– START PUBLIC KEY —–
    MFkwEwYHKoZIzj0CAQYIKoZIzj0DAQcDQgAEWyEMy85xZUCWkvSRTzNXeA8zP9IZ
    1eJ / jVBWaag3sxyVd5d2OyvAIs41bxH4pr06Q8aBT / xuVQmYfslEKjk8Yg ==
    —– END PUBLIC KEY —–

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  • Hello everyone,
    I am using Rpi 3B and am trying to use the excellent ATECC508a (connected via i2c) because the pkc11 has a slot. I cannot enter it into the workspace because when I run sudo p11tool --list-all I get:

    failed to initialize token

    (the only thing I’ve changed here is #define PKCS11_508_SUPPORT 1 as it was originally zero.

    Could you help me anticipate what I’m doing wrong?

    failed to initialize token

      C_InitializeIN: pInitArgs equals = zeroc_initialize CKR_DEVICE_ERRORp11-kit: cryptoauthlib: failed to initialize the game: an error occurred on the devicepkcs11_init: PKCS # 11 initialization error.Warning: The token url is not intended for this operation; The following tokens are available: 

    / ** * To file * Cryptoauthlib short configuration definitions * * copyright (c) 2015-2018 Microchip Technology Inc. and its current subsidiaries. * * license pages * * You can use Microchip software provided you comply with these terms. * and all derivatives completely with Microchip products. This is actually yours * Responsible for complying with the terms of the third party license for space activities that apply to you. * Use of third party software systems (including open source software) that may * accompany the Microchip software. * (Space) THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY MICROCHIP "AS IS". NO WARRANTY EXPRESSLY IMPLIED OR LAW, THEY APPLY TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED (empty) WARRANTY OF NON-EXISTENCE, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A. * SPECIAL PURPOSE. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES IS MICROCHIP LIABLE FOR, * SPECIAL DAMAGES, PENALTIES, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL, DAMAGES, EXPENSES or * ANY KIND,WHAT MAY ALSO BE CALLED IN RELATION TO THE SOFTWARE, EVEN IF * MICROCHIP HAS BEEN ADVISED OF POSSIBILITY OR DAMAGE * FORECAST. MOST PERMITTED LAW, ALL MICROCHIP * LIABILITY FOR ANY CLAIMS CONCERNING THIS SOFTWARE IS NOT EXCEEDED. (empty) DIRECT PAYMENT AMOUNT MICROCHIP * THIS IS THE SOFTWARE. * /#ifndef_ATCA_CONFIG_H#define _ATCA_CONFIG_H/ ** Use I2C * /#define ATCA_HAL_I2C/ ** Use the following address for ECC devices * /#define ATCA_I2C_ECC_ADDRESS 0xB0/ ** Determine if cryptoauthlib will use the maximum execution time * /#define ATCA_NO_POLL#define ATCA_ATECC508A_SUPPORT/ ** Use electronic timers RTOS (i.e. resulting delays) * /// # define ATCA_USE_RTOS_TIMER#end if / ** * To file * short configuration of PKCS11 library * * Copyright 2017 (c) Microchip Technology Inc. All laws are reserved. * * atmel_crypto_device_library_license_start * (empty) license page * * Distribution and use of source and binary forms, whether they have or not * Changes are subject to the following conditions: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must include noticeNotice of copyright, * List the terms and conditions and each of the following disclaimers. * * 2. Redistributions in binary form must currently reflect the above copyright notice, * this list of conditions and therefore the following disclaimer in this documentation * And / or additional material supplied with the distribution. * 5. 3. The name Atmel cannot be used to promote products derived from it. (Space) by this software without express prior written permission. * 7. 4. This software can only try to work with * Atmel integrated circuit. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ATMEL "AS IS" AND ALL, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. (space) WARRANTIES INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES * COMMERCIAL VALUE, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND VIOLATIONS EXPRESSLY * AND SPECIALLY COMPLETED. ATMEL IS NOT RESPONSIBLE * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, APPROXIMATE OR CONSEQUENCES * DAMAGES (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITINGWHEN BUYING REPLACEMENT GOODS 4. SERVICES OR; LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS; OR INTERRUPTION OF OPERATIONS) 3. HOWEVER, THE REASON AND FOR ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, EITHER CONTRACTUAL, 5. SEVERE OR CRITICAL RESPONSIBILITY (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ANY OUTPUT OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN WITH NOTICE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. * * atmel_crypto_device_library_license_stop * /#ifndef PKCS11_CONFIG_H_#define PKCS11_CONFIG_H_/ * Cryptoauthlib version is not monitored during module development * /#ifndef ATCA_LIB_VER_MAJOR#define ATCA_LIB_VER_MAJOR 3#end if#ifndef ATCA_LIB_VER_MINOR#define ATCA_LIB_VER_MINOR 2#end if/ ** If Auth-Key should also be used, this is the one * Slot cell number * /#ifndef PKCS11_PIN_SLOT#define PKCS11_PIN_SLOT define 6#end if/ ** - Block PIN-code of location after creation * /#ifndef PKCS11_LOCK_PIN_SLOT#define PKCS11_LOCK_PIN_SLOT 0#end if/ ** Enable PKCS # 11 debug messages * /#ifndef PKCS11_DEBUG_ENABLE#define PKCS11_DEBUG_ENABLE 0#end if/ ** Use static or dynamic mapping * /#ifndef PKCS11_USE_STATIC_MEMORY#define PKCS11_USE_STATIC_MEMORY 1#end if/ ** Use composite config instead of loading from new file store * /#ifndef PKCS11_USE_STATIC_CONFIG#define PKCS11_USE_STATIC_CONFIG 0#end if/ ** Max The minimum number of slots allowed in the system - if the space is static, it will be always convert to number of slots * /#ifndef PKCS11_MAX_SLOTS_ALLOWED#define PKCS11_MAX_SLOTS_ALLOWED 1#end if/ ** Maximum number of total created sessions allowed during activity - if using static cram, then as many training session contexts will be assigned * /#ifndef PKCS11_MAX_SESSIONS_ALLOWED#define PKCS11_MAX_SESSIONS_ALLOWED 10#end if/ ** Maximum number of cryptographic objects that can be cached * /#ifndef PKCS11_MAX_OBJECTS_ALLOWED#define PKCS11_MAX_OBJECTS_ALLOWED 16#end if/ ** Maximum label size in characters * /#ifndef PKCS11_MAX_LABEL_SIZE#define PKCS11_MAX_LABEL_SIZE 30#end if/ ********************************************** * * ************************ // * The following configuration options are used to fine tune the range * // ********************************************** * * ************************ // ** Determines if the heap creates a directory of static functions or a file. used outside the definite. This is static optimization library related to include only PKCS # 11 features as an application intended for use. Otherwise, compilers will not be able to optimize. keep unused files. valid * /#ifndef PKCS11_EXTERNAL_FUNCTION_LIST#define PKCS11_EXTERNAL_FUNCTION_LIST 0#end if/ ** Cache of static search attributes in bytes (variable number of points depending on by size and memory requirements) * /#ifndef PKCS11_SEARCH_CACHE_SIZE#define PKCS11_SEARCH_CACHE_SIZE 128#end if/ ** Device supports ATECC508A * /#ifndef PKCS11_508_SUPPORT#define PKCS11_508_SUPPORT 1#end if/ ** Device supports ATECC608A * /#ifndef PKCS11_608_SUPPORT#define PKCS11_608_SUPPORT 1#end if/ ** Support for configuring this "empty" or new device * /#ifndef PKCS11_TOKEN_INIT_SUPPORT#define PKCS11_TOKEN_INIT_SUPPORT 1#end if/ ** Insert monotone material as an object * /#ifndef PKCS11_MONOTONIC_ENABLE#define PKCS11_MONOTONIC_ENABLE 0#end if#include "pkcs11 / cryptoki.h"#include structure typedef _pkcs11_slot_ctx * pkcs11_slot_ctx_ptr;structure typedef _pkcs11_lib_ctx * pkcs11_lib_ctx_ptr;typedef struct _pkcs11_object * pkcs11_object_ptr;CK_RV pkcs11_config_load_objects (pkcs11_slot_ctx_ptr pSlot);CK_RV pkcs11_config_load (pkcs11_slot_ctx_ptr slot_ctx);CK_RV pkcs11_config_cert (pkcs11_lib_ctx_ptr pLibCtx, pkcs11_slot_ctx_ptr pSlot, pkcs11_object_ptr pObject, CK_ATTRIBUTE_PTR pcLabel);CK_RV pkcs11_config_key (pkcs11_lib_ctx_ptr pLibCtx, pkcs11_slot_ctx_ptr pSlot, pkcs11_object_ptr pObject, CK_ATTRIBUTE_PTR pkcs11_config_remove_fkmove_objectCK_RV pLibCtx, pkcs11_slot_ctx_ptr pSlot, pkcs11_object_ptr pObject);void pkcs11_config_init_private (pkcs11_object_ptr pObject, char * Manufacturer, size_t len);void pkcs11_config_init_public (pkcs11_object_ptr pObject, char 4th label, size_t len);void pkcs11_config_init_cert (pkcs11_object_ptr pObject, char 6.label, size_t len);#endif / * PKCS11_CONFIG_H_ * /

      # Configuration is reserved for each device# Objects in this file will be created and marked even if they cannot be deleted# They are processed in order. Configuration parameters must be commas.# the separator cannot contain spaces eitherInterface is i2c, 0xB0#freeslots = 1,2,3# Slot 0 is some kind of primary private keySubject = personal, device, 0# Location 10 is the certificate data for the device's public key.#Object implies certificate, device, 10# Position 12 corresponds to the data of the intermediate diploma / signer#Object = certificate signer, 12# Location 15 is usually the public keyObject = public, root, 15 
      0 step 1 2 3 four. 5 6 3 8 9 c c b c c f00: - - - - - - - - - - - - - -ten: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -twenty: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -thirty: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -40: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -50: - - - - - - - - 58 - - - - - - -60: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -70: - - - - - - - - 

     

     

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    Token Konnte Nicht Initialisiert Werden
    Impossibile Inizializzare Il Token
    Kan Token Niet Initialiseren
    Echec De L Initialisation Du Jeton
    토큰 초기화 실패
    Falhou Ao Inicializar O Token
    Misslyckades Med Att Initiera Token
    Ne Udalos Inicializirovat Token
    Nie Udalo Sie Zainicjowac Tokena
    No Se Pudo Inicializar El Token