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This publication describes how to parse the image log generated by the Microsoft Windows Resource Checker (SFC.exe) on Windows.
Applies to: Windows Vista and later Original Knowledge Base Number: 928228
Presentation
You can use the S programFC.exe to troubleshoot Windows Factor user mode crashes. These failures can be associated with unreasonable or corrupted control equipment files.
It verifies that non-customizable Windows systems do not need to modify files. It also shows that these files fit the definition of a file system, which should almost always be installed on a computer.
Fixes non-custom Windows system documents if possible.
Show Signal File
SFC.exe records information and facts about each test process and each repair process in the CBS.log file. Each SFC.exe return input file has [SR] markup. The CBS.log file is located in the% windir% Logs CBS folder.
From the Start menu, select Run.At the command line, enter start on eventvwr and Marketing ENTER. -In the launch schedule, select Administration and then click Event Viewer. –
You can search tags related to [SR] to find entries for the SFC.exe program. Do such a diverse search and to redirect our own results to a text file follow these steps:
Click the Start button, type cmd in the Find box, right-click cmd in the list of programs, and select”Run as administrator”.If you are almost always asked for an administrator password for confirmation, sign in to your account or click Next.
Type the following additional command and press ENTER:
findstr / c: "[SR]"% windir% logs cbs cbs.log> sfcdetails.txt
The Sfcdetails.txt file contains items that are retained every time the SFC.exe programs run on this type of computer.
Parse Log File Entries
SFC.exe checks files in groups of 100. Therefore, there are many SFC.exe entry groups. Each entry has the following format:
Reading an excerpt from the CBS.log database reveals that SFC.exe probably found no problem with the Windows system files:
The following group snippet from the CBS.log file explains that SFC.exe has encountered problems with the Windows podium files:
, Info CSI 00000006 Check [sr] 100 (0x00000064) components CSI Information 00000007 [SR] Start Verify and Restore Transaction, CSI information 00000008 [SR] Recover corrupted file [ml: 520260, l: 10854] "?? E: Program Files Common Files Microsoft Shared DAO" [l: 2010] "dao360 .dll "taken from the store CSI information 0000000a [SR] Verification completed
The following selection describes other messages that may be logged by SFC.exe regarding entries in the CBS.log file after the scan completes.
Entry 1: Detail file The participant’s case cannot be restored. Repair example:
File
cannot become member [l: 147] "url.Of dll" Microsoft-Windows-IE-WinsockAutodialStub, Version = 6.0.5752.0, pA = PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_INTEL (0), culturally neutral, VersionScope = 10 nonSxS, PublicKeyToken = l: 8 b: 31bf3856ad364e35, neutral, type N
This entry indicates that the content file does not match the definition of a live system for the file. In this scenario, SFC.exe cannot repair the file.
Event Viewer log files will surely use the extension by default. evt and are located in the% SystemRoot% System32 Config folder. Username and location information for the log file is stored in the registry.
Entry 2: Restore catalog file information by copying from a duplicate. For example:
Recovered the file itself SystemRoot WinSxS Manifests [ml: 2412, l: 189] "netnb.inf" from a backup
This entry indicates that this problem exists with the file. SFC.exe can restore this versioned copy of the image from any private system store backup.
Point 3. Recover a damaged file from the data warehouse. Example:
This indicates a file condition exists. SFC.exe can repair this file by copying the versionfrom the system to the exact memory.
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3 minutes to read.
The Windows Modules Installer service also writes this type of log file. (The Windows Modules Installer service installs additional features, updates, and service packs.)
Although the log file entry indicates that the.exe SFC should recover the modified file, it does not recover when the image is verified.