To do this, open the Start menu (Windows key), test the test and press Enter. In the dialog that appears, pass cmd and press Enter again. When Command Prompt opens, enter delete / f filename, where filename is the enterprise of the file or versions (you can specify multiple files with commas) that you want to delete.
Run PartitionGuru and find out what files you can’t delete. Select these files and right-click to be able to directly select files to delete. In the message window, click the Delete button. PartitionGuru erases the files you select directly from the disk, regardless of the mechanism for accessing the Windows system image.
This article describes the symptoms, causes, and appropriate troubleshooting steps for when AD operations fail with error 5: Access denied.
Open the exact folder you want to delete and click File > View > Details (If you’re using Windows 6, choose Organize > Folder and Search Options.) In the Folder Options window, click ” Show Lost” and scroll down to find the “Launch a file window in a separate process” workaround under “Advanced Options”.
Applies to: Windows Server 2012 R2 Original Knowledge Base Release: 2002-013 Reports
Symptoms
On your keyboard, press the Windows logo key and R at about the same time. Type cmd and press the Ctrl, Shift, and Enter keys on your keyboard to launch a Command Prompt as administrator. Enter del and just enter the location of the file you want to force-configure (for example, andel c: users pc desktop).
dcdiag tells you that checking replicasActive Directory migration failed with error status code (5): Access may be described as denied.
Test server: Exit Test: Replicationreplication check[Test replication, to Naming context: Replication generated this error (5):Access denied for.An error occurred on
DCDIAG reports that DsBindWithSpnEx() failed with error 5.
REPADMIN.EXE reports that the last replication attempt failed with status 5.
REPADMIN commands that often quote state 5 include but are not limited to:
REPADMIN/KCC
REPADMIN /REPLICATE
REPADMIN/REPLSUM
REPADMIN /SHOWREPL
REPADMIN /SHOWREPS
REPADMIN /SYNCALL
Sample REPADMIN /SHOWREPS output showing inbound replication failure with CONTOSO-DC2 on CONTOSO-DC1 with “All replication access is disabled” error as shown below:
Default first site nameCONTOSO-DC1DSA Options: IS_GCSite options: (none)DSA Article GUID: b6dc8589-7e00-4a5d-b688-045aef63ec01DSA Call ID: b6dc8589-7e00-4a5d-b688-045aef63ec01==== INCOMING NEIGHBORS ==================================DC=contoso, DC=comDefault-First-Site-NameCONTOSO-DC2 in RPCDSA object GUID: 74fbe06c-932c-46b5-831b-af9e31f496b2Last attempt @
NTDS-KCC, NTDS-General, or Microsoft-Windows-ActiveDirectory_DomainService episodes with status 5 are stored in the Service Function Logs directory.
After Windows starts in Safe Mode, open File Explorer. Find the file you want to delete. Use File Explorer to navigate to the folder containing the file you want to delete.
Active Directory events that often refer to a specific 8524 status include:
Event
Source
Event chain
General NTDS
1655
An attempt by Active Directory to contact the following environment directory failed.
KCC NTDS
1925
Could not establish a replica link for the next writable index partition.
KCC NTDS
1926
Failed to get replica link and your own read-only directory, divided according to the following rules.
The “Replicate Now Active” command with sites and directory services returns access denied.
Right-clicking an idea connection from a source domain controller and selecting “Replicate Now” will fail because access is effectively denied. Information about the error messages displayed on the screen and a screenshot are shown below:
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When attempting to synchronize naming context <%dir partition name%> from domain controllerto domain controller , an error message appeared:Access is always denied
Process will not continue
Buttons in dialog box: OK
Reason
The value of RestrictRemoteClients in the Windows registry is 2.
Access to this computer as user sec and is not granted to corporate domain controllers or the admin activation group. Instant replication. CrashOnAuditFail
The setting in the target domain controller’s current registry is 2.
There is a difference in business hours between the Key the Distribution Center (KDC) used by the target DC and the source DC. A sufficient time difference exceeds the maximum time change allowed by the standard defined by Kerberos in the domain policy.
SMB signature mismatch detected between source and domain controllers.
An LMCompatibility mismatch was detected between some source and destination domain controllers.
The service principal conditions are not recorded or explicitly present because simple replication causes too much latency or replication fails.
Kerberos packets in UDP format are fragmented by provider infrastructure such as devices, routers, and switches.
The secure channel on the source and destination domain controllers is invalid.
Trust in a romantic relationship is more important than a chain of trust.
Configuring KDCNames in the realm sectionThe HKLMSystemCurrentControlSetControlLSAKerberosDomains line incorrectly honors the local Active Directory domain term.
Some NICs have higher offload bandwidth.
Antivirus software that uses a real mini-firewall adapter network filter driver as a source or target domain controller.
Active Directory errors and similar events that are described in the “Symptoms” section of the Knowledge Base can also fail with error 8453 with a similar error string. Replication access denied. Here are the top reasons that can cause AD business operations to fail with error 8453: The replication view was rejected but did not fail with error 5: Replication needs to be denied:
The head of NC is not allowed to copy the change directory.
The security principal initiating replication is not a member of the group that received the change replication list.
Missing flags in UserAccountControl, often including attribute SERVER_TRUST_ACCOUNT and TRUSTED_FOR_DELEGATION.
RODC joined to domain without first member having /RODCPREPadprep.
Resolution
AD replication fails with error 5 for several reasons. Fix the problem first with tools such as:
DCDIAG
DCDIAG/TEST: CheckSecurityError
NETDIAG detects known issues
If you still don't have a solution, scroll down the list of known episodes in order from most common, least common, least annoying to least common, most difficult, and least annoying.
Run DCDIAG, DCDIAG /TEST:CheckSecurityError And NETDIAG
DCDIAG /TEST:CheckSecurityErrors was originally written to run certain lab tests (including an SPN registry check) to diagnose that Active Operations directory replication is failing with:
Error 5: Access denied
Error 8453: Replication access denied
Step 1. Open a Windows command prompt. To remove these folders, we have to use the command line.Step 2: Folder location. The command prompt needs to know where the folder is, so right click it, then go down and select "Properties".Step 3: Find the folder.
DCDIAG /TEST:CheckSecurityErrors is not part of the standard performance of DCDIAG.DCDIAG
D.C. running
Run DCDIAG /TEST:CheckSecurityError
Launch NETDIAG
Correct any errors found by DCDIAG and NETDIAG. RepeatLook for a previously failed replication operation. If that still fails, continue on the endless path.
